سلمية المظاهرات واشكالية عنف المشهد العراقي

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???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????:

?????: ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? "?????? ???????" ?? "???? ????????" ?? "??????? ???????" ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? "??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??????"? ????? ??? "????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????????? (???? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ????????)? ??????? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????".

??????: ???????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? (2003) ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ???????.

??????: ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? (16) ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???????.

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????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????:

1. ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? (???? ????) ??? ??? ???????? ??????: "?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????".

2. ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????????: "?? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????".

3. ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??????: "?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ????".

4. ?? ????? ????? ??????? (??????? ??????) ??? ????? ????? (??????? ??????) ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????: "????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????".

5. ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????: "????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????".

6. ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??????: "???????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ????????? ???? ????????"? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? "???? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????".

7. ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????: "???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????????".

8. ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???????????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ??????? ????: "?? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??".

9. ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???: "????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????????"? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???????.

????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????????.

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